Douglas Hofstadter
, for his masterpiece of mathematics, music, computing, and the mind
entitled
Godel, Escher, Bach: an Eternal Golden Braid
(New York: Basic Books. 1979). I had been (slowly) reading his “No one knows where the borderline between intelligent and non-intelligent behavior lies; in fact, to suggest that a sharp borderline exists is silly. But essential abilities for intelligence are certainly:
- to respond to situations flexibly
- to take advantage of fortuitous circumstances
- to make sense out of ambiguous or contradictory messages
- to recognize the relative importance of the different elements of a situation
- to find similarities between situations despite the differences which separate them
- to draw distinctions between situations despite the similarities which may link them
- to synthesize new concepts by taking old concepts and putting them together in new ways
- to come up with ideas that are novel.”
“The most common mistake is thin content. People don't have anything to
say, or they don't have very much to say. In order to cover that up, the
design becomes thick and decorative. They start fooling around. They show
three phony dimensions to show one real dimension of information, and it
gets "chartjunky". Most of what happens in an information presentation depends
on the quality and the relevance and the integrity of the content. If the
numbers are lying, it's too late. Information design can't help you...”
RADM Grace Murray Hopper PhD
was a woman of incredible intellect and personal energy who I admire
greatly. Chief among her early accomplishments was the invention of the FLOW-MATIC
compiler and language, which eventually became the COBOL programming language.